Effect of the Osteotome Technique in Cases of Deficient Edentulous Ridge
Identifieur interne : 004A70 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004A69; suivant : 004A71Effect of the Osteotome Technique in Cases of Deficient Edentulous Ridge
Auteurs : Peter Rammelsberg [Allemagne] ; Olaf Gabbert [Allemagne] ; Marc Schmitter [Allemagne] ; Andreas Koob [Allemagne] ; Maria Pritsch [Allemagne] ; Clovis Mariano Jr Faggion [Allemagne]Source :
- Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery [ 0278-2391 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Chirurgie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Purpose: The use of dental implants may be limited by lack of sufficient bone. The effectiveness of the alveolar ridge bone-spreading technique in the maxilla was compared with the standard technique. Bone spreading is a technique in which hand osteotomes are used to progressively enlarge the remaining deficient edentulous ridge to enable placement of dental implants. Materials and Methods: In the test group (bone spreading), 72 patients received 126 implants. Thirty-six patients with 63 implants placed with conventional implant preparation served as a control group. Measurements of outcome were implant failure and complications after therapy. Kaplan-Meier curves were used to depict time from implant placement to implant failure or complication. Results: Six complications were observed after placement of the implants (3 implant failures, periimplant inflammation in 2 implants, and 1 exposure of rough implant surface). There was a trend toward more implant failures in the control group. Conclusions: Results of the ridge-spreading technique seem to be similar to those of the standard technique. However, these results should be regarded with caution because of the small number of complications.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Effect of the Osteotome Technique in Cases of Deficient Edentulous Ridge</title>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Edentulousness</term>
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<term>Surgery</term>
<term>Technique</term>
<term>Treatment</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Edentation</term>
<term>Chirurgie</term>
<term>Technique</term>
<term>Stomatologie</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Purpose: The use of dental implants may be limited by lack of sufficient bone. The effectiveness of the alveolar ridge bone-spreading technique in the maxilla was compared with the standard technique. Bone spreading is a technique in which hand osteotomes are used to progressively enlarge the remaining deficient edentulous ridge to enable placement of dental implants. Materials and Methods: In the test group (bone spreading), 72 patients received 126 implants. Thirty-six patients with 63 implants placed with conventional implant preparation served as a control group. Measurements of outcome were implant failure and complications after therapy. Kaplan-Meier curves were used to depict time from implant placement to implant failure or complication. Results: Six complications were observed after placement of the implants (3 implant failures, periimplant inflammation in 2 implants, and 1 exposure of rough implant surface). There was a trend toward more implant failures in the control group. Conclusions: Results of the ridge-spreading technique seem to be similar to those of the standard technique. However, these results should be regarded with caution because of the small number of complications.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Koob, Andreas" sort="Koob, Andreas" uniqKey="Koob A" first="Andreas" last="Koob">Andreas Koob</name>
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<name sortKey="Schmitter, Marc" sort="Schmitter, Marc" uniqKey="Schmitter M" first="Marc" last="Schmitter">Marc Schmitter</name>
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